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>Faculty> Roy J. Martin
Roy J. Martin
Professor and Gordon D. Cain Endowed Chair
Human Nutrition and Food Division
School of Human Ecology
Louisiana State University
Baton Rouge, LA 70803
Phone: 225-578-2284
Fax: 225-578-2697
Email: rjmartin@lsu.edu
Click here to view my research teams
Research Interests:
Professor Martin is interested in neuronal nutrient sensing mechanisms that are used to control food intake and obesity. Dr. Martin feels strongly and is passionate about the role of agriculture centers in partnership with biomedical sciences centers in developing the healthiest food production system available in the world.“Land-grant universities are at a crossroad that will likely take a major paradigm shift to become successful in the 21st century. What is needed is more attention to production, crop varieties and processing practices that improve the nutritional value of our food supply. In today’s global society it will be important to cultivate our best scholarly and creative approaches to dealing with the serious health issues which nutrition can impact, such as cancer, obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and malnutrition.” “Macronutrient-sensing mechanisms in the brain”
Current Projects:
- "Macronutrient-sensing mechanisms in the brain"
- Dietary Resistant Starch: The role of PYY and GLP-1 in energy balance
- Management of Core Laboratory for In vivo testing of bioactive compounds from Louisiana food products and botanicals.
- Development of High Through-put C. Elegans Bioassay of Bioactive Components from modified Food components and Botanicals
- Fermentable Fiber as a Calorie Restriction Mimetic: Nutrient Sensing and Lifespan.
- Neural regulation of protein ingestion
- Pre-biotic antimicrobial and histopathological effects of naturally occurring and synthetic oligosaccharidess on the gasto-intestinal system of animal models
Recent and Notable Publications:
2009 Keenan MJ, Martin RJ, Tulley RT, McCutcheon KL, Raggio AM, Williams C, Zhou J Benefits of fermentable carbohydrates in rodent models. In: Recent Advances in Probiotics and Prebiotics in Foods: Product Applications and Wellbeing. (In press).
2009 Gao Z, Yin J, Zhang J, Ward RE, Martin RJ, Lefevre M, Cefalu WT, Ye J. Butyrate improves insulin sensitivity and increases energy expenditure in mice. Diabetes 58(7):1509-17.
2009 Zhou J, Martin RJ, Tulley RT, Raggio AM, Shen L, Lissy E, McCutcheon K, Keenan MJ. Failure to ferment dietary resistant starch in specific mouse models of obesity results in no body fat loss. J Agric Food Chem. 2009 Oct 14;57(19):8844-51.
2009 Tulley RT, Appel MJ, Enos TG, Hegsted M, McCutcheon KL, Zhou J, Raggio AM, Jeffcoat R, Birkett A, Martin RJ, Keenan MJ.Comparative methodologies for measuring metabolizable energy of various types of resistant high amylose corn starch.J Agric Food Chem. 23;57(18):8474-9.
2008 Zhou J, Martin RJ, Tulley RT, Raggio AM, McCutcheon KL, Shen L, Danna SC, Tripathy S, Hegsted M, Keenan MJ. Dietary resistant starch upregulates total GLP-1 and PYY in a sustained day-long manner through fermentation in rodents. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. Nov;295(5):E1160-6.
2008. Shen L, Keenan MJ, Martin RJ, Tulley RT, Raggio AM, McCutcheon KL, Zhou J. Dietary Resistant Starch Increases Hypothalamic POMC Expression in Rats. Obesity (Silver Spring). Oct 23.
2007 Morrison CD, Xi X, White CL, Ye J, Martin RJ. Amino acids inhibit Agrp gene expression via an mTOR-dependent mechanism.Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. Jul;293(1):E165-71.
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